Saturday, 23 September 2017

About the Author - Haruki Murakami 




Quotes

"A sump of a city slushed with sunken souls." - Dance Dance Dance 

"The human heart is like a night bird. Silently waiting for something, and when the time comes, it flies straight towards it.” - Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki

"Some things in life are too complicated to explain in any language.” - Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki

"What happens when people open their hearts?' They get better.'" - Norwegian Wood

"Sometimes fate is like a small sandstorm that keeps changing directions" - Kafka on the Shore

His words are very descriptive and he had once mentioned that he does not like symbolisms as it is 'dangerous'. I wasn't particularly sure what he meant by that, though perhaps symbolisms could be rather vague and interpreted differently depending who/how the reader interprets them. 

Instead he uses similes and metaphors alike. In terms of visually depicting metaphors, it might be quite a challenge and try not to illustrate generic things, concepts. Since Murakami's writings is very surreal and unconventional. 



Motifs

  •       Loneliness/Alienation
  •       Running water (shishi-odoshi)
  •       Human connection/Life journey 
  •      Disappearing women (strange but this constantly appears in his books?)
  •   Gender/Sexuality (mostly in Dance Dance Dance)

Kafka on the Shore - visual snippets


Murakami was born during one of the darkest times –in Kyoto, WWII 1948. Those times were when they were bombings and war from America. It was the age of destruction and utter bleakness. It is understandable if he often surrounds his writings on such dark themes, as it is a reflection of himself and his views.

In reference, I was brought up my whole life in an Asian culture, it is understandable that he prefers a life of solitude. We are constantly pressured by society to thrive to be successful through conventional means –become doctors, businessmen. Perhaps unlike Western society where they tend to have a more collective society, Asians are more individualists to some degree (survival of the fittest)

With these keywords, I could think of generic concepts of minimalism, simple monotones. However, Murakami’s book also covers a lot on music, as he personally was greatly inspired by jazz, baroque and classical music. I could picture a hint of abstract/surreal vibes.



Characters

These characters are all different, but very real. They convey every flaws of a human being. From insecurities of youth to ego –loneliness, self-doubt, arrogance, fear, lust, unrequited love, wanderlust etc.

- Toru Watanabe (+30 years old)
- Tsukuru Tazaki
- Satoru Nakata 
- Kei Akamatsu 
- Yuzuki Shirane
- Kafka (15 years) 

He personally stated that he sees himself as an outsider to his own country. Perhaps he isn’t the ‘ideal’ Japanese man –have a well paying job as a doctor or a businessman, a family and a house etc. Asians in general are also not taught to be outspoken or express themselves freely and greatly respects elders. We are taught to have class system: senior and junior. Especially know there are often conflicts between seniors and the younger generation.

Locations

- Urban city (Tokyo): Neon lights, bustling city, noise, fluorescent colors, light and dark, jazz-vibe minimalism!

- Suburbs (Nagoya): this and Meadow sanatarium are quite similar as they seem to set the author's intentions of escapism. Whenever I read scenes with the forests or leaves, there is this sense of utopia

- The Meadow (a sanatorium) from Norwegian Wood)

- Underground (very first non fiction novel. Discuses real world issues: Japanese quake and subway gas attack.) 

- Dolphin Hotel (like a hostel/motel): flickering lights, old yet comfortable. How I'd imagine Hotel would be like a typical, 70's motel

The locations on the other hand, is quite difficult to visualize despite the description from the book. Although he thoroughly describes the atmosphere and tone quite well. His writing is quite an imaginative. 


The juxtaposition of urban life and countryside. Despite being born in Kyoto, one of the biggest cities in Japan (now), he was raised in the countryside –Kobe. 

His descriptions of the countryside are often more dreamlike and imaginary in comparison to a more urban setting. His descriptions often hover around the busy streets, red neon lights, crowds, people minding their own business and things alike. However his depictions of the countryside seemed as if an escapist wrote it.

Pieces of information

  • He is an avid vinyl collector and really enjoys music, particularly jazz and classical music. Though it explains quite a lot as to why the atmosphere of his books are dark, surreal and minimal (strange combination).
  • Politics:  He believes that it is natural for China and N/S Korea to resent Japan as assailants. They have done things that are far worse than anyone can ever imagine (Comfort Women Korea, warring times). He believes that there can’t be anything done now, but he could only say that Japan needs to apologize though he sees that now slowly, the Japanese citizens began to realize it’s past mistakes and make amendments.
  • He also wrote a book ‘Underground’ one of his first non-fiction books on the earthquake incident and the subway gas attack
  • He often captures really simple, ordinary and mundane things, such as walking along the shore, reading, jazz cafes etc. They tend to have a 'quiet' and peaceful tone to it. 


further details: http://www.harukimurakami.com/

Thursday, 3 August 2017

About the Author - Initial Research


Lastly, Haruki Murakami! 

At this point I feel that I am most drawn to Murakami and his work. I have been an avid reader of his. I didn't plan on choosing him because I am familiar with his work, but it is because I somehow resonate with writing and life. 

Excerpts from:
Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki, 2013 (all time favorite book!)

Part 2: Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki, 2013

I've only read Kafka on the Shore, Norwegian Wood and Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki. Though what I realized is that despite writing these based on Japanese culture and the society, he has never written anything 'stereotypical'. What I enjoyed about his work is the simplicity and mysteriousness of the story and the characters. 

About himself: 

- he was born in Kyoto, though grew up in Kobe around post-World War II. 
- he has a Jazz bar. Music and writing then came hand in hand, hence his frequent references to music in his books. For instance Toru from Norwegian Wood, he also owns a Jazz bar.  

His books: 

- Hear the Wind Sing (first novel)
- Underground: very first non-fiction novel which talks about the Hanshin quake and Tokyo subway gas attack in 1995. 
- Wind up Bird Chronicle
- IQ148

What I particularly like about his writings is the fact that even if it is fiction, it feels 'real'. He seem to never have written a 'perfect' character. Instead he shows their flaws and struggles of any ordinary person in real life such as self-doubt, being socially inept or financially troubled

He also often discusses about one's journey and mundane things that somehow seemed so interesting in the books such as walking along the beach or working in a library. He sees the world with great detail in which I find fascinating. This is something that I plan to further look into as well as other recurring concepts. 


Friday, 28 July 2017

About the Author - Initial Research


Ursula Le Guin! I also had her in mind. I've read her short story "The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas" several times and fell in love with her writing. I've also read The Left Hand of Darkness, which I thought was interesting as it explained quite a lot on what 'science fiction' and 'speculative fiction' was. 

Other books: The Left Hand of Darkness (1969), The Lathe of Heaven (1971)

About herself: 

- She is apparently one of the 2 living authors to have their books published by the Library of America (apparently it is a nonprofit publisher of American classic lit.)

- She has quite a well off family, childhood though grew up during the World War II. It was most likely utter solitude, if at that time she seemed to be living quite well, away from the war zones. Though perhaps this isolation and 'safety' bred her imagination and interest in writing? I may be wrong. 

Her writing:

- she often writes science fiction books. Though I would say that her imagination and story telling is very alluring. In a sense that it is surreal and unimaginable, though it stimulates me to visualize things and think of what ifs and hows. 

- she also covers topics: feminism, environmentalism and anarchy.

Initially, I am not exactly a science fiction person, however when I read The Left Hand of Darkness, it changed my perspective on that genre. Such as her short story, the utopian world of Omelas. Though this eternal happiness is only caused by a single miserable soul. Though it discusses the human mind and how they would get out of the problem, either destroy their own happiness, save that one human or run away? 

Le Guin is more of a speculative fiction writer. She writes a lot about the 'what if's' rather than the future. Which I thought is very interesting as it brings out a lot of discussions. 

However, her concepts are rather abstract and unconventional that made me think twice if I would choose her. I thought that I might be stuck when it comes to visually communicating her work. Though the question is whether I am willing to challenge myself and take the risk?

Thursday, 27 July 2017

About the Author - Initial Research


  • Ursula Le Guin (Pen name!)
  • Lin Yu Tang
  • Haruki Murakami  

Tough decision...I knew two of these authors before this brief and have read some of their books. Though I am quite conflicted between choosing an author I am familiar with or take a risk and try someone new? In this case it was Lin Yu Tang.

About himself: 

- Well educated, travels (went to France, Germany and Harvard University) 

- He doesn't simply write books but also make crits and essays. He is also a translator and an inventor!

Known books:

- Moment in Pecking 1938
- The Importance of Living 1937

The Importance of Living (1973)

  • I personally never have read any of his books, though as I skimmed through reviews and summaries, I quite like how his work revolves around a few political issues, education, language, art, socio-cultural and the way of living. They are quite heavy topics as well as socially conscious discussions. 
  • This book particularly reflects on human happiness and the meaning of life. I personally think that it is quite a difficult concept to grasp in general, much less visualizing it.
  • Though what I quite like about his writings is that he somewhat bring together the culture gap between the East and the West!